Stella,
the southern gentlewoman, is the sister of Blanche who is about
five years older than
Stella is. Stella comes from the plantation of Belle Reve.("
Beautiful Dream" in
English) She grew up there and has raised well-educated
and gracefully." Stella
is ironically named for a star" (From the book of
Tennessee Williams-P.50)
We suppose that star may represent the Night. The
intercourse always happens
at night! Therefore, we suppose that Stella may desire to seek
sensual pleasure from the meaning of the name.
Why
does Stella choose Stanley whose background is totally different
from hers? Stella holds
passionate live to Stanley and also she thinks that
Stanley can provide
her with steady life and fulfill her sexual desire and give her
sensual pleasure. Stella
has given up her aristocratic upbringing to lead her life
into the common society,
and she enjoys the life very much. Stella is fully content
with her marriage to
Stanley in a New Orleans slum, the Elysian Field, though
where she lives is lower
class and more complicate than Belle Reve. From scene
one we know that Blanche
constantly criticizes the environment Stella lives and
the life she has, Stella
still feel that the place is very nice, nothing bad:
Stella: Tell you what, Blanche?
Blanche: Why, that you had to live in these conditions!
Stella: Aren't you being a little intense about it? It's not that bad
at all! New Orleans isn't like others. (P.20)
By the way, we can get to another conclusion that Stella is easier to be
used to new environment
than Blanche.
Stella can endure what Stanley does, drinking, ruffling Blanche's rich
clothes, and throwing
the radio out of the window, breaking plates when he is
insulted and even if
after Stella is hit by Stanley, she still comes back to Stanley's
arm for his admitting
his fault. That’s because Stella knows that if she leaves
Stanley, she couldn't
survive. Stella depends on Stanley very much in every
aspect including sex.
In ordinary life Stella can not bear the feeling of separation,
Stella mentioned that
1.When Stanley goes out for bowling, Stella wants to
follow him. (P14) 2.When
Stanley's away for a week I nearly go wild! (P25) 3.
When Stanley comes back
I cry on his lap like a baby. (P25) 4. Stella will ask
money from Stanley.
(P32) Besides, we know that Stella is satisfied with Stanley
because she has contentment
on sensual relation. Stella said that can hardly
stand it when Stanley
is away for a night--. (P25) Their sexual life is wonderful so
that Stella will gives
in Stanley's violence. "Stella and Stanley make love under
colored lights." (From
the book of Tennessee William-P.49) Scene One, Stanley
said "Hey, there! Stella,
Baby!Catch!Meat!" The response of Stella is that she
cries out in protest
but manages to catch it. We can see that Stella's marriage is
built on sexuality.
Although
Stella loves Blanche and their sisterhood is very nice but as for
Stella, she holds kind
of hostility toward Blanche. "Blanche is so patronizing,
demanding and superior
toward Stella....make Stella so useless, old fashioned
and helpless...everything
that Stanley has got her out." (From the book of
Tennessee Williams:
Rebellious Puritan(P138) Therefore, we think that Stella
may lose her confidence
on everything so this is another reason for Stella to
cling to Stanley. In
other words, Stella may fear that Blanche's appearance will
destroy what she has
at present.
On the other hand, Stella still respects her sister well, because when
Stanley
reveals her something
about Blanche's sordid life in the past and then Stella
doesn't believe them.
She will try to protect Blanche and hope that Stanley stops
on talking her sister
and that Stanley can have a nice relation with Blanche. At
scene ten, Stanley takes
the chance that Stella give a birth in the hospital to
rape Blanche. At scene
eleven, Blanche tells Stella that Stanley has raped her.
Stella prefers to believe
that it is not real, despite she knows the truth. Stella tells
Eunice that she couldn't
believe Blanche's story and she goes on living with
Stanley. (P133) At last,
Stella has no choice to send Blanche to a mental
hospital. Stella feels
sorrowful, because " Stella sobs with inhuman abandon.
There is something luxurious
in her complete surrender to crying now that her
sister is gone." In
spite of loving Blanche, Stella has to face the pressure of the
reality. If she leaves
Stanley with the view of the rape, she may lose the father of
the child and dependency
of her life, so Stella has to force herself to keep the
relation with Stanley.
Stella's
role in this play is the key figure. She is the representative of a
decayed aristocracy
and she is a middleman in the struggle between Blanche
and Stanley. Stella
is the person who will want to mitigate the tense atmosphere
between Stanley and
Blanche. Scene eight, the first six conversations, we can
see Stella's efforts.
Stella is pulled between Stanley and Blanche. From this play,
we can see that she
is in the passive position. She always responds what
Blanche says, and she
shows a little opinion about what she thinks. Stella's
desire is to have no
change in her life after Blanche leaving, and hope that her
life as the same as
before, of course, including the sexuality.