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Report outline

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Thesis: Lady Maceth's madness is resulted from her failure in reversing the traditional sexual binary, in which she attempts to play a man's role by giving up her female sexuality.

I. The traditional binaries:

A. Man/Woman
B. King/Thane
C. Good/Bad
D. Power/Powerless

II. Macbeth as a play reverses the binaries:

A. the remark of the three witches in the beginning of the play: "Fair is foul, and foul is fair:/ Hover through the fog and filthy air" (I, i, 11-2)
B. Macbeth's ambition for seizing the crown.
C. Lady Macbeth's remark on moral value:

Thou wouldst be great,
Art not without ambition, but without
The illness should attend it: what thou wouldst highly,
That wouldst thou holily; wouldst not play false,
And yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'dst have [¡K]. (I, v, 17-21)

D. Lady Macbeth's ambition for playing man's role by giving up her femininity.

[¡K] Come, you spirits
That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,
And fill me, from the crown to the toe, to-full
Of direst cruelty! Make thick my blood,
Stop up th'access and passage to remorse,
[¡K] Come to my woman's breast.
And take my milk for gall, you murd'ring ministers [¡K] (I,v, 41-7)

III. Lady Macbeth's failure in reversing the sexual binary.

A. Lady Macbeth fails in performing a "mobile sensibility" (Greenblatt 224).
B. Her madness is resulted from her struggle between the two sexual identities.

IV. Conclusion

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